Showing posts with label Navajo Nation. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Navajo Nation. Show all posts

Monday, October 19, 2020

Navajo Nation Printmaking. Joel Elgin Athraigh Studio.



David Paladin,  (b. 1926, d. 1984)

“Mythmaker Stomping out Artist’s Sense of Reality”, 1975

 

The act of ignoring artwork produced by races, cultures or groups is not simply arrogance or a mistake. It is too often an attempt to deny or even eradicate.

The current heated U.S. political climate is an ideal time to continue the exploration of the artwork produced by people who are currently being targeted.

In the U.S., nearly 212,000 people have died from COVID - 19. Our government officials want us to only see numbers but behind each number was/is a person. In the U.S. people of color are at greater risk than others. Among the most vulnerable are Native Americans.

 

The Navajo Nation (the "Dineh" or "the People") people are located in the in the Southwest Cultural Region incorporating the lower parts of Utah and Colorado, all of Arizona and New Mexico, and the northern deserts of Mexico.

 

As early as 9500 BC. the first known inhabitants of the Southwest Region hunted mammoth and other game.

 

In 1864, "Kit" Carson and the United States federal government enacted a plan of ethnic cleansing and forced the relocation of the Navajo from their ancestral homelands to Fort Summer, a 40-square-mile reservation in eastern New Mexico. Years later the U.S.-Navajo Treaty of 1868 allowed the Navajo to return to only a small portion of their original homeland. 

 

We might not all have known of the forced “Long Walk of the Navajo” but we are all very familiar with traditional Navajo rugs:

 


 

Navajo, 19th Century

c. 1885-1890

tapestry weave: wool, handspun and Germantown.

 

Today, the Navajo have suffered at least 10,500 cases of COVID – 19 and 560 known deaths. The essential protocols and lockdowns issued by President of the Navajo Nation, Jonathan Nez have done much to keep the virus in check. Unfortunately, the current administration has done very little to assist the Navajo.

 

The Navajo Nation, the largest of all U.S. Indian reservations, covers 27,413 sq. miles yet has only twelve Health Service facilities to serve over 350,000 citizens.  The facilities had only 28 ventilators until finally receiving 50 from the U.S. (United States sent 200 ventilators to Russia as part of a $5.6 million humanitarian aid package, and it sent 50 ventilators to the Navajo Nation. https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/factcheck/2020/06/27/fact-check-us-sent-ventilators-navajo-despite-claims-otherwise/3265337001/

https://www.abc15.com/news/state/vital-resources-being-distributed-to-the-navajo-nation)

 

The Federal government may have changed its tactics since Kit Carson scorched the Navajo earth but they certainly do not appear supportive of the Navajo.  By breaking treaty promises and ignoring the many issues initially created by the forced march the government has established an ideal landing place for COVID – 19.

 

About thirty percent of people do not have electricity. Poisoning of the water supply by US uranium mines has contributed to over thirty-six percent of the reservation residents lack of access to running water.

 

The reservation is a food desert, with only 13 grocery stores, which means some people travel up to 150 miles to shop.

 

More than a third of the people live without paved roads, cell phone service, landlines or safe housing.

 

Multiple Navajo generations often live together, this is cultural but it’s also due to chronic housing shortages, federal restrictions on construction, high unemployment and poverty on the reservation.

 

After weeks of waiting President of the Navajo Nation Jonathan Nez  had to take the federal government to court to receive the money promised through The Cares Act.

 

We might not all have been familiar with the conditions on the Navajo reservation that have risen from the US federal governments long history of neglect and we might not all be familiar with recent efforts to destroy the lives of the Navajo, such as Trump’s “Curtis Bill” resolution which nullifies and shrinks  former President Barack Obama’s December 2016 proclamation establishing Bears Ears as a 1.35 million-acre national monument in San Juan County, Utah. by 85 percent.

 

Athraigh Studio would like to help make you familiar with the art created by the people of the Navajo Nation, the "Dineh" or "the People" by presenting a small exhibition of  current Navajo printmakers:

 

 


Melanie Yazzie

“He Died Before Coming Home” 1994

monotype

https://wheelwright.org/exhibitions/memory-weaving/

 

 

 


David Paladin,  (b. 1926, d. 1984)

“Mythmaker Stomping out Artist’s Sense of Reality”, 1975

Litho

 

https://davidpaladin.com/

 

 


David Paladin,  (b. 1926, d. 1984)

“Life, Dreaming Itself Into Being” 1975

Litho

https://davidpaladin.com/

 

 


Michael McCabe

Mono with Chin Cole’

https://mccabeprints.com/

 

 

For further information regarding COVID – 19 and the Navajo Nation:

 

https://navajotimes.com/coronavirus-updates/covid-19-across-the-navajo-nation/

 

https://www.americanprogress.org/issues/race/news/2020/04/14/483125/economic-fallout-coronavirus-people-color/


Monday, August 17, 2020

Who are the people COVID – 19 is Killing in Your Neighborhood? Revisiting Navajo Nation Printmaking. Featured Artist: Nani Chacon

 

 

Joel Elgin, Athraigh Studio.

Printmaking in the time of COVID-19. Small Exhibitions: Who are the people COVID – 19 is Killing in Your Neighborhood?

Revisiting Navajo Nation Printmaking.

Featured Artist: Nani Chacon

 

Time to check back in with the Navajo Nation, the "Dineh" or "the People" to see how their battle with COVID – 19 is progressing.

 

A brief review of the Navajo Nation:

 

In 1864, "Kit" Carson and the United States federal government enacted a plan of ethnic cleansing and forced the relocation of the Navajo from their ancestral homelands to Fort Summer, a 40-square-mile reservation in eastern New Mexico. Years later the U.S.-Navajo Treaty of 1868 allowed the Navajo to return to only a small portion of their original homeland.  I’m betting your history books didn’t inform you of the forced “Long Walk of the Navajo.”

 

Largest of all U.S. Indian reservations, covers 27,413 sq. miles

 

Only twelve Health Service facilities to serve over 350,000 citizens. 

 

The facilities have only 28 ventilators.

 

In Mid May when the Athraigh Studio first featured Navajo printmakers the Navajo had suffered at least 3,392 cases of COVID – 19 and 119 known deaths.

 

“Cases on Navajo Nation peaked in May, with an average of 104 new cases per day. By July, that number dropped by half to about 48 new cases reported each day. In all, about 9,000 of the roughly 172,000 Navajo members living on and around the reservation have tested positive and more than 450 have died from the virus…. Local officials say Navajo Nation’s success in flattening the curve has been largely due to three things: widespread adherence to mask-wearing and social distancing, one of the strictest stay-at-home curfews in the country and an aggressive testing regime.”

https://www.nbcnews.com/specials/navajo-nation-fears-second-covid-19-wave/index.html

 

“The coronavirus was so devastating on Navajo Nation in part, experts say, because of severely lacking infrastructure on the reservation. An estimated 30 percent of homes don’t have running water…”

https://www.nbcnews.com/specials/navajo-nation-fears-second-covid-19-wave/index.html

 

 

The Navajo have shovel ready plans to improve their infastructure and hope to use some of the $714 million in federal aid they received from the CARES Act. A deadline mandates the money be spent by Dec. 30 or the tribes risk have to send it back.

 

“Navajo Nation President Jonathan Nez…wants to spend the money on expanding access to running water and electricity and providing broadband access and more affordable housing on the reservation — in effect addressing the infrastructure gaps that experts said contributed to COVID-19’s deadliness there…”  https://www.nbcnews.com/specials/navajo-nation-fears-second-covid-19-wave/index.html

Spending the money by the end of the year is close to impossible, “… because most tribal land is held in trust, and technically owned by the federal government, development on many tribal lands is fraught with complications..”

 https://www.nbcnews.com/specials/navajo-nation-fears-second-covid-19-wave/index.html

 

“…Nez conceded that tribal law also severely restricts infrastructure development on the reservation, but he also said there are concrete federal regulations that can and should be waived to allow for construction…”  https://www.nbcnews.com/specials/navajo-nation-fears-second-covid-19-wave/index.html


The Navajo asked the Trump administration in June to waive some federal regulations so the tribe could fast-track development projects. It’s now August and they’ve heard nothing.

 

U.S. Rep. Tom O’Halleran, D-Ariz., introduced a bipartisan bill to extend the spending deadline for tribal governments to 2022.

https://www.law360.com/articles/1290993/bill-would-give-tribes-2-more-years-to-spend-covid-19-funds

 

So, the Navajo continue to fight COVID, fight the Trump administration to build infrastructure on a small portion of their original homeland and face the annual summer drought. 

 

So, if we simply focus on water… Digging new water lines and building water towers on the reservation is difficult due to the federal and tribal regulations. Please consider supporting DigDeep.

 

“DigDeep”, a human rights nonprofit serves the 2.2 million+ Americans without the sinks, bathtubs or toilets has established The Navajo Water Project.

https://www.digdeep.org/our-works/navajo-water-project

 

To help bring awareness of the need for water. Athraigh studio is featuring the artwork of Nanibah “Nani” Chacon and the Navajo rock band Sihasin:

Take a Stand featuring Jones Benally

https://sihasin.com/

https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC52saarov2NK3WE8avqqM8Q

 

 

Nanibah “Nani” Chacon, is a DinĂ© (Navajo) and Chicana artist who was born in Gallup, New Mexico and grew up both in Chinli, Arizona and Corrales, New Mexico. Her clan is To dich iini (bitter water) and born for Nakai DinĂ© (Mexican/ Spanish people.)

 

 

“Agua es Vida” signed and numbered serigraph Print. 

 

“honoring the historical and traditional connections we have with have with water, with the water that lives in us, is the water of centuries” Nanibah.

http://deserttriangle.blogspot.com/2017/11/nani-chacons-mural-to-print.html

Missing

Artist statement about the piece:

This piece is Titled  “missing”, I created this piece  to honor the lives and memory of unexplained murders and missing Indigenous women of North America.

https://singourriversred.wordpress.com/original-artwork-by-nani-chacon/

"+++"
(three crosses)

 

"Naa iz Naah"

 

 

 YouTube Version:


 

 

Please visit the Athraigh Print Studio website:

 

https://www.joelelginathraighprintstudio.com/joel-elgin-athraigh-studio-blog/revisiting-navajo-nation-printmaking-featured-artist-nani-chacon

 

 

Instagram:

joel.elgin.athraighprintstudio

 

Twitter:

https://twitter.com/athraigh

 

More info on Nani Chacon:

http://deserttriangle.blogspot.com/

http://deserttriangle.blogspot.com/2017/11/nani-chacons-mural-to-print.html

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OPtOTTkMdk4


Navajo rock band Sihasin

Take a Stand featuring Jones Benally

https://sihasin.com/

https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC52saarov2NK3WE8avqqM8Q

 

Navajo: COVID 19 and the Water Project

https://www.nbcnews.com/specials/navajo-nation-fears-second-covid-19-wave/index.html

https://www.digdeep.org/our-works/navajo-water-project

https://www.navajowaterproject.org/

https://www.law360.com/articles/1290993/bill-would-give-tribes-2-more-years-to-spend-covid-19-funds